This event is $20. The "Bastardy Bonds" of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending. The series continued but I don't have any more issues. Guardianship records can be resourceful but may not plainly state if a child was illegitimate. North Carolina 1736-1957 Bastardy bonds and records There are 15 tables, blank and editable for you to populate, as well as samples of using each. The, For descendants, I would add the substantial emotional impact of seeing an ancestor's name attached to a dollar value, or being valued in a list with silverware and cattle. This signals that the child was possibly illegitimate. Examples: Baptized William Smith, son of Sara Smith and the reputed son of William Brown., This means that William Brown admits the child is his (or it has been proved to be his. North Carolina bastardy bonds. Bonds for money decrees 1816 0.00 cubic ft. (partial container) L 54020 Court of Equity (Pinckney District) Fieri facias executions 1811-1819 It is a good reason to speculate and research further if a story is passed down that an ancestor was either adopted or illegitimate. Currituck Co., NC Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1871 . Anderson County (S.C.). L 54001 Pinckney District (S.C.). They would leave the fathers field blank or list unknown. Was it a local official? 26 September 2021 [PAST EVENT]: Acclaimed genealogist Melvin Collier and I will be presenting an all-new 2-hour lecture titled More Than Just Names: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research from 1:00-3:30 EST (please note it is Eastern Standard Time). When one finds an illegitimate child in their background, then that line is stopped unless the mother gives some indication as to who the father might be. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. It is not likely that your ancestor will be found in all these records. Williford and Saml. -Unknown, "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)" The courts then will go to her family and require them to get a number of signatures of men who state they will see to it that the child is cared for until it becomes of age. It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. Betty Jo Camin and Edwin A. Camin. In some rare cases, the State Legislature will file a petition to give some child a name when they are found to be illegitimate. ***Downloadable PDF File. brought to the attention of the court, a warrant was issued and the woman brought into Court. Tattnall County, Georgia 1801-1870 loose papers Lets look at the situation a little bit before we jump to conclusions. Camin Collection statelibrarynorthcarolina; americana Digitizing sponsor LYRASIS and LYRASIS Members Contributor State Library of North Carolina Language English Volume 1990 Includes index The counties covered are: Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Bertie, Brunswick, Buncombe, Burke, Bute, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Camden, Carteret, Caswell, Catawba, Chatham, Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Cleveland, Craven, Cumberland, Granville, Moore, New Hanover, Rowan, Rutherford, Surry, and Wake. Bastardy bonds and records may also be available on third party websites. FamilySearch makes every effort to enable access dependent on decisions of record custodians and applicable laws. If the father does not help financially or is not in the picture, the mother could have had a hard time supporting her children. You are the continuation of each of these people. To see what is available on the FamilySearch Catalog, a keyword search of bastardy bonds can be used to indicate which counties kept these records. From about 1700 up to about 1850, the counties had no method of caring for those individuals who needed support in their growing up days. A camera icon indicates items that are digitally available online. Generally, catalog entries are written in the same language as the original record they describe. In the comments, my readers, tell me in what other states you have seen these records? October 21, 2017, accessed July 07, 2018. The bond indemnified or compensated the parish against any future costs until the child was thirteen years of age or had been apprenticed out. Division of Archives and History, United States, North Carolina - Public records, United States, North Carolina, Guilford - Public records, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Origin: Clerk of Superior Court; Clerk of Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions; Register of Deeds. In the 1860 census, Roswell is listed as Roswell Elliott instead of Roswell Blair. A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. Scope/Contents: Includes volumes & boxes of bastardy bonds, arranged chronologically. If you are researching in North Carolina, then the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds may be of great help in your research. 4 State vs. Polly WOFFORD A bond was signed on August 17, 1804 before Saml. VII, No. Depending on the time period and where your ancestor was born in the United States, the birth record would list who the mother was. ", "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)", "Where does the family start? 17,000 topics. A camera icon indicates items that are digitally available online. Burke County, Georgia 1867-1919 Indenture and apprenticeship records Lancaster, J. P. by Polly WOFFORD, Samuel SHEARBUT and James WOFFORD.The mother was Polly WOFFORD who had given birth to an illegitimate male. Donna Przecha, "Illegitimate Children and Missing Fathers," Genealogy.com, accessed July 03, 2018. She was examined under oath and asked to declare the name of the childs father. 13,000 places. Sherri Abromavage, "Bastardy Bonds in General," Genealogy.com, accessed July 03, 2018. [1], An illegitimate child could be very well hidden, as the family did not want the public to know that the children was illegitimate. Reasons why microfilms may not yet be available digitally on FamilySearch.org include: FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27) | Privacy Notice (Updated 2021-04-06), 2023 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. If she could not keep up financially, the mother might abandon her children, and they would be placed in an orphanage. Use the form below to get in touch with me and I'll get back to you as soon as possible. It is important to use multiple records to learn if someone was illegitimate. A. WOFFORD, Wm L. CRESWELL and Hosea H. WOFFORD.The mother was Barzilla WHILE (?WHITE?) Another case is when the mother chooses to keep the child born out of wedlock. In this case, Walter Wallacelost and had to pay court fees, post bond and pay finesin addition to other charges. In doing genealogical research, we often ignore the sources where we will find the information because we think it is too Mountain Press, Signal Mountain, TN 37377, Beyond the Birth, Marriage and Death Dates, Finding Family History in Federal Records. In most cases, the bondsman is not the father, but only one who is willing to help raise the child and care for the child until maturity. Otherwise, youll want to check through the county court records. Anything that happens now alsohappened in the past. State vs. Alexander PREWETT A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. We go to the courthouses, libraries and other sources of information to find out more about the individuals. Sometimes the mother would post this bond, but this was very infrequent.[5]. [6] But not all fathers filed and paid the bonds. The idea of illegitimacy usually comes from oral histories. North Carolina has extensive records of bastardy bonds for each county. Illegitimacy," Moonfleet Family History, accessed July 03, 2018. -William Faulkner, "Call it a clan, call it a network, all it a tribe, call it a family. The microfilm may be scheduled for future scanning. I'll illustrate transcribing deeds, show you how to find your county deed records on FamilySearch, and you will receive my PDF Beginner's Guide to Using Deed Records, a $12 value! Mountain Press and Southern Genealogy Books. Value? Clerk of Court. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. This is because the person will be disowned and no longer part of the Quakers religion if they have an illegitimate child. Just like vital records, the church records may not list the fathers name, which would indicate illegitimacy. Vol. Whatever you call it, whoever you are, you need one", "Friends are God's apologies for relations. The following North Carolina counties are. It is likely for them to be entwined with other court records, as it was uncommon for the court to have a separate book for these records. Once these are found, then they begin to want to fill out the details of the information on each of the individuals in their charts. Register now! Bastards were persons whose parents were not married to one another at the time of birth. The answer may not be found online or in a microfilm. To get the best possible experience using our website we recommend that you upgrade to a newer version or install another browser. People also had kids with other people while they were married to someone else. Bastardy bonds were typically posted by putative fathers of illegitimate children to insure that the child was supported without public expense. VII, No. This type of situation occurs frequently when one finds they are descendants from royalty. ", "No matter what you've done for yourself or for humanity, if you can't look back on having given love and attention to your own family, what have you really accomplished? Happy Hunting! Finding the obituary of the supposed illegitimate child would be beneficial to see what information is given about them. Family History Library. ), Baptized William Smith, son of Sarah Smith and the imputed son of William Brown., This means that William Brown does not accept the child as his.[4]. Also, Ive always wondered is who brought the action? The county did not want to be held financially responsible for those children. Anything that happens now also happened in the past. An apprenticeship consisted of a contract between two parties, one of which is usually a minor (the apprentice) who is bound to the other person (the master) to serve him for a stated period of time, during which the master agrees to teach the apprentice an art, skill, or trade while providing complete maintenance. Raleigh, North Carolina : Filmed by the North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 1970, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. (Media Note: If you quote a post, please credit me by name, Robyn N. This screen shows the complete catalog entry of the title you selected. Your IP: Slavery's reach is still with us, and part of the gift of doing African-American genealogy, "The past is not dead. See more details in the flier here and they are available for purchase for $10 . Vol. ", "If you look deeply into the palm of your hand, you will see your parents and all the generations of your ancestors. Although church records are not always available, church records are another good indicator to find out more information on whether your ancestor is illegitimate if government records were not created yet. An illegitimate child can be recognized in birth records and when they seem out of place in the census records. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Collections Examples (indexed and non-indexed): Findmypast.com - Apprentices in Education and Work A bastardy bond is defined as a promise to pay a certain sum of money given by the father of an illegitimate child to ensure that no public monies would have to be spent on the child. If you are researching another state, then several things may be in play. 2 State vs. Wm. In this latter case, then you have to search until you find something. Chatham County, Georgia 1890-1950 Miscellaneous bonds (bastardy etc) Just remember, you are not responsible for your ancestors life style, you are only searching for information. Certain scenarios will be easier to spot than others. Bastardy records may also include presentments against and examination of unwed mothers and mothers-to-be, warrants to bring putative fathers to court, and receipts for payments made on behalf of bastard children. Information includes the names of the parents (Mary Masters and Henry Sims), amount of the bond ($250.00 . If you read the foreward on image 10, you will get the note that 'the reputed father was required to post bond. Descriptions of original bastardy bonds and records held by the State Archives are summarized in the catalog. You spot on the shelves a book titled Bastard Bonds. birth of a bastard child. These records are a possible way to learn more about your ancestor if they were the apprentice. No superior alternative has yet been found." In fact, it's not even past. Ive taken back reclaimed some of that lost memory, especially that of my enslaved ancestors. They may be found in person at the county courthouses, if still preserved. Just go to my Vimeo page and make your selection. If you are researching in North Carolina, then the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds may be of great help in your research. In some cases it was found that the mother and reputed father . Henderson County North Carolina Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1870. Pendleton County, West Virginia 1866-1925 bonds (including bastardy). -Winston Churchill, "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you." Item 1. -George Burns, "Where does the family start? As the child gets a little older, they might be bound out to another individual who is bound to the court to care for the child, feed them, educate them, train them in some profession and when they reach maturity they are given two suits of clothing one on and one off as well as the tools for their trade. Robyn N. Smith, [insert post title], Reclaiming Kin (https://reclaimingkin.com: accessed [insert date you read the post]), [insert the date the post was written]. See flier for details; cost of this event is $25. At your request I have finally made available for viewing past popular webinars! There is so much more to a person than when they are hatched-matched-dispatched. Vol. Blacks Law Dictionary defines bastardy proceedings as legal action that is taken to compel the father to support his illegitimate child. Blacks defines bastardy as the offense of begetting.. Mining the Census: Are You Finding Every Clue? North Carolina 1736-1957 Bastardy bonds and records, Cleburne County, Alabama 1884-1950 Miscellaneous loose files, Chatham County, Georgia 1890-1950 Miscellaneous bonds (bastardy etc), Tattnall County, Georgia 1801-1870 loose papers, Jefferson County, Tennessee Maintenance (bastardy) 1807-1857), Nineteenth century Tennessee: adoptions, legitimations, and name changes, Pendleton County, West Virginia 1866-1925 bonds (including bastardy), Findmypast.com - Apprentices in Education and Work, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872, District of Columbia 1812-1893 Indentures of apprenticeship, Washington County, District of Columbia 1802-1811 Indentures of apprenticeship recorded in the Orphans Court, Burke County, Georgia 1867-1919 Indenture and apprenticeship records, Allen County, Indiana 1824-1912 Business records including apprenticeships, Todd County, Kentucky 1820-1888 Indentures of apprenticeship, Carroll County, Mississippi freedmen apprenticeship records, New Madrid County, Missouri 1810-1910 apprenticeship bonds containing names of heirs, Fredericksburg, Virginia Apprentice Records, http://www.moonfleetonline.co.uk/history/illegitimacy/, https://lisalisson.com/2017/10/16/how-to-research-your-illegitimate-ancestors, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Illegitimacy_in_the_United_States&oldid=4742210. Colonial America bastardy laws were laws, statutes, or other legal precedents set forth by the English colonies in North America.This page focuses on the rules pertaining to bastardy that became law in the New England colonies of Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania from the early seventeenth century to the late eighteenth century. As seen in the image above this post, newspapers are a great place to look for cases of people charged with bastardy. I am an engineer by day, but my true passion lies in genealogy. North Carolina. FamilySearch makes every effort to enable access dependent on decisions of record custodians and applicable laws. for Spartanburg County.The compiler stated that these were loose papers and were file in no particular order, thus the dates skip around all over the place. The microfilm may be scheduled for future scanning. VI, No. [8] If the childs parents died when they were young and had no family, they could have been placed up for adoption. The second hour is hands-on, and I want you to bring the deeds you've found along with your questions. Information includes the names of the parents (Mary Masters and Henry Sims), amount of the bond ($250.00), conditions of the bond, date, and signatures of involved parties 330,000 online images. The Bastardy Bonds of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending, birth of a bastard child. Only the mother can give the assurance that this is the father. A nosy neighbor? 375,000 names. You never know what you will uncover next! single.She had given birth to an illegitimate female. The WOFFORD family is totally over-represented here! Insurance Broker Bond. These records for Maryland were recorded (oddly) in the deed records.
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